Wisconsin City Passes America’s First Anti-Data Center Referendum

City leaders in Port Washington, Wisconsin, would have to seek voter approval to hand out tax breaks to future data center projects.

Meta Data Center

Voters in the Wisconsin city of Port Washington approved a referendum barring tax breaks for data centers without a public vote. Mike Stewart/AP

Voters in a Wisconsin city passed the nation’s first anti-data center referendum Tuesday, aiming to restrict future development of the massive, energy-intensive facilities.

“Tonight, democracy worked the way it’s supposed to,” Christine Le Jeune with Great Lakes Neighbors Incorporated, a state-based citizens’ group, said in a statement. “Over 1,000 residents signed the petition that put this measure on the ballot, and tonight Port Washington voters spoke with one clear voice. The people deserve a seat at the table when their tax dollars are on the line.”

While the Port Washington referendum requires city leaders to get voter approval before awarding tax incentives to data center developers, it does not stop the $15 billion Vantage Data Centers project already under construction.